Pasaulin\u0117 ir Lietuvos statistika rodo, kad nam\u0173 \u016bkiuose susidaro apie 60 proc. vis\u0173 maisto atliek\u0173 ir \u0161ie skai\u010diai auga. Tod\u0117l ne tik \u0161iandien, Jungtini\u0173 Taut\u0173 Generalin\u0117s Asambl\u0117jos paskelbt\u0105 Tarptautin\u0119 informuotumo apie maisto \u0161vaistym\u0105 ir jo praradimus dien\u0105, bet ir kasdien turime ie\u0161koti b\u016bd\u0173, kaip suma\u017einti maisto \u0161vaistym\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Europos S\u0105jungos 2022 m. duomenimis, vienam ES gyventojui per metus vidutini\u0161kai tenka po 132 kg maisto atliek\u0173, o Lietuvos gyventojui dar daugiau \u2013 140, i\u0161 j\u0173 ma\u017edaug 86 kg kiekvienas m\u016bs\u0173 i\u0161metame nam\u0173 \u016bkyje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Aplinkos apsaugos agent\u016bros duomenimis, 2023 m. Lietuvoje susidar\u0117 apie 414 t\u016bkst. ton\u0173 maisto atliek\u0173 ir, palyginti su 2022 m., \u0161is skai\u010dius i\u0161augo ma\u017edaug 17 t\u016bkst. ton\u0173 arba 4,2 proc. Nam\u0173 \u016bkiuose 2023 m. susidar\u0117 apie 247 t\u016bkst. ton\u0173 maisto atliek\u0173, pirmin\u0117s gamybos sektoriuje \u2013 82 t\u016bkst., perdirbimo ir gamybos \u2013 54 t\u016bkst., ma\u017emenin\u0117s prekybos ir kituose maisto paskirstymo sektoriuose \u2013 27 t\u016bkst., o vie\u0161ojo maitinimo sektoriuje \u2013 apie 4 t\u016bkst. ton\u0173 maisto atliek\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Maisto \u0161vaistymo problema aktuali ne tik Europoje, bet ir visame pasaulyje. Jungtini\u0173 Taut\u0173 Aplinkos programos (UNEP) vertinimu, 2022 m. buvo i\u0161\u0161vaistyta apie 19 proc. viso pagaminto maisto \u2013 tai prilygsta 1,05 mlrd. ton\u0173 maisto atliek\u0173. Tai \u012fsp\u016bdingi maisto \u0161vaistymo kiekiai, nes net 28,9 proc. pasaulio gyventoj\u0173 \u2013 2,33 mlrd. \u017emoni\u0173 \u2013 susiduria su maisto tr\u016bkumu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Maisto i\u0161metimas \u2013 ir did\u017eiul\u0117 aplinkosaugin\u0117 problema. Maisto nuostoliai ir atliekos sudaro 8\u201310 proc. vis\u0173 pasaulini\u0173 \u0161iltnamio efekt\u0105 sukelian\u010di\u0173 duj\u0173 emisij\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kovodamas su maisto \u0161vaistymu, \u0161iemet Europos Parlamentas pritar\u0117 Atliek\u0173 direktyvos pataisoms. Jos \u012fpareigos ES valstybes iki 2030 m. 10 proc. suma\u017einti maisto atliek\u0173 kiek\u012f perdirbimo ir gamybos sektoriuje ir 30 proc. \u2013 vienam gyventojui tenkant\u012f maisto atliek\u0173 kiek\u012f ma\u017emenin\u0117s prekybos ir nam\u0173 \u016bkio sektoriuose, palyginti su 2021\u20132023 m. vidurkiu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lietuvoje irgi imamasi priemoni\u0173 kovojant su maisto \u0161vaistymu. \u0160iandien maisto preki\u0173 parduotuv\u0117se jau galima pigiau \u012fsigyti produkt\u0173, kuri\u0173 etiket\u0117se minimalus tinkamumo vartoti terminas \u201eGeriausias iki\u2026\u201c jau yra pasibaig\u0119s. Taip pat pigiau parduodami ir specialiai pa\u017eenklinti produktai, kuri\u0173 vartojimo terminas \u201eTinka vartoti iki\u2026\u201c baigiasi \u0161iandien ar po keli\u0173 dien\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Visada reikia skaityti produkt\u0173 etiketes, nes 10 proc. maisto \u0161vaistymo yra susij\u0119 b\u016btent su maisto \u017eenklinimu. \u201eGeriausias iki\u2026\u201c galiojimo terminas nurodo iki kada produktas i\u0161laiko savo geriausias kokybines savybes ir jeigu jis neturi pel\u0117sio ar pa\u0161alinio kvapo, jo pakuot\u0117 be defekt\u0173, dar yra tinkamas vartoti ir po \u0161io termino pasibaigimo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nam\u0173 virtuv\u0117je taip pat galima taupiai elgtis su maisto liku\u010diais \u2013 internete gausu patarim\u0173, kaip panaudoti produktus iki galo, ir i\u0161 j\u0173 paruo\u0161ti gard\u017eius patiekalus. Kai kuriuos maisto produktus galima u\u017e\u0161aldyti, j\u0173 galiojimas bus ilgesnis. \u012e parduotuves reik\u0117t\u0173 eiti su i\u0161ankstiniu preki\u0173 s\u0105ra\u0161u ir nepirkti nauj\u0173 ir trumpo galiojimo produkt\u0173 impulsyviai, pama\u010dius j\u0173 patraukli\u0105 kain\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tokie \u012fpro\u010diai padeda ne tik tausoti gamt\u0105, bet ir suma\u017einti kasdienes i\u0161laidas. Be to, daugelyje Lietuvos savivaldybi\u0173 sudarytos galimyb\u0117s r\u016b\u0161iuoti virtuv\u0117s atliekas, tod\u0117l maisto liku\u010diai turi b\u016bti tvarkomi tvariai.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pasaulin\u0117 ir Lietuvos statistika rodo, kad nam\u0173 \u016bkiuose susidaro apie 60 proc. vis\u0173 maisto atliek\u0173 ir \u0161ie skai\u010diai auga. Tod\u0117l ne tik \u0161iandien, Jungtini\u0173 Taut\u0173 Generalin\u0117s Asambl\u0117jos paskelbt\u0105 Tarptautin\u0119 informuotumo apie maisto \u0161vaistym\u0105 ir jo praradimus dien\u0105, bet ir kasdien turime ie\u0161koti b\u016bd\u0173, kaip suma\u017einti maisto \u0161vaistym\u0105. Europos S\u0105jungos 2022 m. duomenimis, vienam ES gyventojui […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":451,"featured_media":23452,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[500,506],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekologija","category-lietuvoje"],"yoast_head":"\n